Kodi Kugunda kwa Zida za Riot Ndi Kotetezeka?

Kubaya ndi zipolowe—kaya ndi mipeni yongochitika mwangozi, mipeni yogwiritsidwa ntchito, kapena zinthu zakuthwa—zikuikabe pachiwopsezo chachikulu kwa apolisi omwe ali kutsogolo. Zida zachikhalidwe za zipolowe, ngakhale kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino polimbana ndi mphamvu ndi zipolopolo zofooka, nthawi zambiri sizinkafuna kulimba ndi zibayo kapena kukakamiza ovala kuti asankhe pakati pa chitetezo cholemera, chanthawi zonse komanso kuyenda mopepuka. Maganizo amenewo akusintha chifukwa cha kukwera kwa zoyikapo zotha kuchotsedwa, kapena "mitsempha ya ndulu," monga momwe akatswiri amakampani amanenera.​

“Ma cores awa ndi ngwazi zosayamikirika za zida zamakono zankhondo zachiwawa,” akutero Elena Marquez, wopanga zinthu wamkulu ku Global Shield Tactical, yemwe ndi katswiri pa ukadaulo. “Suti yathu yaposachedwa yankhondo ili ndi ma cores a ndulu opangidwa mwapadera opangidwa kuchokera ku polyethylene yolemera kwambiri (UHMWPE) ndi ma composites a aramid fiber—zipangizo zomwe zayesedwa kuti zisapse mphamvu ya 36J, zomwe zimaposa muyezo wa ISO 13997 woteteza kubaya. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chapangidwa ndi kapangidwe kawo kotha kuchotsedwa: apolisi amatha kuyika ma cores akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo m'masekondi ochepa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotetezeka ya Velcro ndi snap, kapena kuwachotsa akakumana ndi zochitika zosaopsa monga ziwonetsero zamtendere, kuchepetsa kutopa popanda kutaya kukonzekera.”

Mayeso a m'munda ndi mabungwe oteteza malamulo ku Europe ndi North America atsimikizira kuti kapangidwe kake kakugwira ntchito bwino. Dipatimenti ya Apolisi ku Berlin, yomwe idagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulowu koyambirira kwa chaka chino, idanena kuti palibe apolisi omwe adavulala chifukwa cha kubayidwa ndi mpeni pakati pa apolisi omwe ali ndi ziwalo zotumphukira panthawi ya ziwonetsero zoopsa. "Pa chochitika china, apolisi adawomberedwa ndi ndodo yakuthwa yachitsulo," adatero Captain Markus Weber wa ku Berlin.Kuletsa ZipoloweChipindacho chinatenga mpweya wonse—panalibe kulowa mkati, ndipo apolisi anavulala pang'ono chabe. Kutha kumangirira kapena kuchotsa ziwalozo pamene zinthu zikusintha kwasintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito athu.”

Opanga akusinthanso kapangidwe kake kuti agwirizane ndi malingaliro a ogwiritsa ntchito. ProTech Gear yochokera ku Switzerland posachedwapa yatulutsa Apex Riot Suit yake, yomwe ndulu yake ya ndulu yosabaya ndi yopyapyala, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owonda komanso ozungulira omwe amafanana ndi thupi, kuchotsa kuchuluka kwa zida zachikhalidwe zosabaya ndi thovu. "Polemera magalamu 350 okha pa ndulu iliyonse, amawonjezera katundu wochepa pomwe amapereka chitetezo chokwanira," akutero mkulu wa uinjiniya wa ProTech, Dr. Lena Fischer. "Ma ndulu nawonso salowa madzi ndipo ndi osavuta kuyeretsa, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa apolisi omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi yayitali m'malo ovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kusinthidwa m'makulidwe osiyanasiyana a masuti athu a zipolowe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kayendetsedwe ka zinthu ndi zida zikhale zosavuta kwa mabungwe."

Akatswiri amakampani akugogomezera kuti ngakhale kuti zipolopolo zochotsedwa zomwe sizingabowoledwe zimawonjezera chitetezo, ndi gawo la njira yonse yotetezera zida zankhondo. "Kukana kubayidwa sikungokhudza zida zokha—koma ndi momwe zidazo zimagwirizanirana ndi zinthu zina zoteteza monga zipewa, magolovesi, ndi zoteteza ku mapazi," akutero David Carter, katswiri wa zaukadaulo wachitetezo ku International Association of Law Enforcement Equipment Manufacturers. "Chomwe chimapangitsa zipolopolo zochotsedwazi kukhala zatsopano ndikuti sizimasokoneza mphamvu ya suti yolimbana ndi mphamvu kapena zombo zowomba. Ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimathetsa vuto linalake, zomwe zimapatsa apolisi mwayi wosinthasintha womwe amafunikira m'malo osayembekezereka."

Monga kufunikira kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyanazida zachiwawaPamene ikukula, opanga akuyika ndalama zina kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito zawo. Kafukufuku akuchitika kuti apange ma cores a ndulu okhala ndi masensa ophatikizika mkati omwe amadziwitsa malo olamulira za kuvulala komwe kungachitike, komanso zipangizo zosawononga chilengedwe zomwe zimasunga chitetezo pamene zimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. "Tsogolo la zida zankhondo ndi lofunika kwambiri—chitetezo chopanda zovuta, kusinthasintha kopanda zovuta," Marquez akuwonjezera. "Ma cores osadulidwa omwe sabayidwa ndi chiyambi chabe; tadzipereka kupanga zida zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu apolisi kuti akhale otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito, mosasamala kanthu za momwe zinthu zilili."​

Kwa mabungwe azamalamulo omwe akulimbana ndi ziwopsezo zomwe zikusintha, yankho la "Kodi zida zankhondo sizingapse ndi kubayidwa?" tsopano ndi "Inde - ngati zili ndi ukadaulo woyenera." Ndi ndulu zomwe sizingapse ndi kubayidwa, zovala zankhondo zankhondo zasintha kuchoka pa njira imodzi yokwanira zonse kupita ku chida champhamvu chomwe chimasintha malinga ndi zoopsa zomwe zilipo. Pamene zipolowe zikupitilirabe kubweretsa mavuto ovuta, kapangidwe katsopanoka kakukhazikitsa muyezo watsopano wachitetezo ndi kusinthasintha pantchito zowongolera zipolowe.​